#ifndef YM2413OKAZAKI_HH
#define YM2413OKAZAKI_HH

#include "YM2413Core.hh"

#include "serialize_meta.hh"

#include "FixedPoint.hh"

#include <array>
#include <cstdint>
#include <span>

namespace openmsx {
namespace YM2413Okazaki {

class YM2413;

inline constexpr int EP_FP_BITS = 15;
using EnvPhaseIndex = FixedPoint<EP_FP_BITS>;

// Size of sin table
inline constexpr int PG_BITS = 9;
inline constexpr int PG_WIDTH = 1 << PG_BITS;
inline constexpr int PG_MASK = PG_WIDTH - 1;

class Patch {
public:
	/** Creates an uninitialized Patch object; call initXXX() before use.
	  * This approach makes it possible to create an array of Patches.
	  */
	Patch();

	void initModulator(std::span<const uint8_t, 8> data);
	void initCarrier  (std::span<const uint8_t, 8> data);

	/** Sets the Key Scale of Rate (0 or 1). */
	void setKR(uint8_t value);
	/** Sets the frequency multiplier factor [0..15]. */
	void setML(uint8_t value);
	/** Sets Key scale level [0..3]. */
	void setKL(uint8_t value);
	/** Set volume (total level) [0..63]. */
	void setTL(uint8_t value);
	/** Set waveform [0..1]. */
	void setWF(uint8_t value);
	/** Sets the amount of feedback [0..7]. */
	void setFB(uint8_t value);
	/** Sets sustain level [0..15]. */
	void setSL(uint8_t value);

	std::span<const unsigned, PG_WIDTH> WF; // 0-1    transformed to waveform[0-1]
	std::span<const uint8_t, 16 * 8> KL;    // 0-3    transformed to tllTab[0-3]
	unsigned SL;        // 0-15   transformed to slTable[0-15]
	uint8_t AMPM = 0;   // 0-3    2 packed booleans
	bool EG = false;    // 0-1
	uint8_t KR;         // 0-1    transformed to 10,8
	uint8_t ML;         // 0-15   transformed to mlTable[0-15]
	uint8_t TL;         // 0-63   transformed to TL2EG(0..63) == [0..252]
	uint8_t FB;         // 0,1-7  transformed to 0,7-1
	uint8_t AR = 0;     // 0-15
	uint8_t DR = 0;     // 0-15
	uint8_t RR = 0;     // 0-15
};

class Slot {
public:
	enum class EnvelopeState : uint8_t {
		ATTACK, DECAY, SUSHOLD, SUSTAIN, RELEASE, SETTLE, FINISH
	};

	Slot();
	void reset();

	void setEnvelopeState(EnvelopeState state);
	[[nodiscard]] bool isActive() const;

	void slotOn();
	void slotOn2();
	void slotOff();
	void setPatch(const Patch& patch);
	void setVolume(unsigned value);

	[[nodiscard]] unsigned calc_phase(unsigned lfo_pm);
	template<bool HAS_AM, bool FIXED_ENV>
	[[nodiscard]] unsigned calc_envelope(int lfo_am, unsigned fixed_env);
	template<bool HAS_AM> [[nodiscard]] unsigned calc_fixed_env() const;
	void calc_envelope_outline(unsigned& out);
	template<bool HAS_AM, bool FIXED_ENV>
	[[nodiscard]] int calc_slot_car(unsigned lfo_pm, int lfo_am, int fm, unsigned fixed_env);
	template<bool HAS_AM, bool HAS_FB, bool FIXED_ENV>
	[[nodiscard]] int calc_slot_mod(unsigned lfo_pm, int lfo_am, unsigned fixed_env);

	[[nodiscard]] int calc_slot_tom();
	[[nodiscard]] int calc_slot_snare(bool noise);
	[[nodiscard]] int calc_slot_cym(unsigned phase7, unsigned phase8);
	[[nodiscard]] int calc_slot_hat(unsigned phase7, unsigned phase8, bool noise);
	void updatePG(unsigned freq);
	void updateTLL(unsigned freq, bool actAsCarrier);
	void updateRKS(unsigned freq);
	void updateEG();
	void updateAll(unsigned freq, bool actAsCarrier);

	template<typename Archive>
	void serialize(Archive& ar, unsigned version);

	// OUTPUT
	int feedback;
	int output;		// Output value of slot

	// for Phase Generator (PG)
	unsigned cPhase;		// Phase counter
	std::array<unsigned, 8> dPhase;	// Phase increment

	// for Envelope Generator (EG)
	unsigned volume;             // Current volume
	unsigned tll;                // Total Level + Key scale level
	std::span<const int, 16> dPhaseDRTableRks; // (converted to EnvPhaseIndex)
	EnvelopeState state;         // Current state
	EnvPhaseIndex eg_phase;      // Phase
	EnvPhaseIndex eg_dPhase;     // Phase increment amount
	EnvPhaseIndex eg_phase_max;
	uint8_t slot_on_flag;
	bool sustain;                // Sustain

	Patch patch;
	Slot* sibling; // pointer to sibling slot (only valid for car -> mod)
};

class Channel {
public:
	Channel();
	void reset(YM2413& ym2413);
	void setPatch(unsigned num, YM2413& ym2413);
	void setSustain(bool sustain, bool modActAsCarrier);
	void keyOn();
	void keyOff();

	Slot mod, car;

	template<typename Archive>
	void serialize(Archive& ar, unsigned version);
};

class YM2413 final : public YM2413Core
{
public:
	YM2413();

	// YM2413Core
	void reset() override;
	void writePort(bool port, uint8_t value, int offset) override;
	void pokeReg(uint8_t reg, uint8_t data) override;
	[[nodiscard]] std::span<const uint8_t, 64>peekRegs() const override;
	void generateChannels(std::span<float*, 9 + 5> bufs, unsigned num) override;
	[[nodiscard]] float getAmplificationFactor() const override;

	[[nodiscard]] Patch& getPatch(unsigned instrument, bool carrier);

	template<typename Archive>
	void serialize(Archive& ar, unsigned version);

private:
	void writeReg(uint8_t r, uint8_t data);

	void keyOn_BD();
	void keyOn_SD();
	void keyOn_TOM();
	void keyOn_HH();
	void keyOn_CYM();
	void keyOff_BD();
	void keyOff_SD();
	void keyOff_TOM();
	void keyOff_HH();
	void keyOff_CYM();
	void setRhythmFlags(uint8_t old);
	void update_key_status();
	[[nodiscard]] bool isRhythm() const;
	[[nodiscard]] unsigned getFreq(unsigned channel) const;

	template<unsigned FLAGS>
	void calcChannel(Channel& ch, std::span<float> buf);

private:
	/** Channel & Slot */
	std::array<Channel, 9> channels;

	/** Pitch Modulator */
	unsigned pm_phase;

	/** Amp Modulator */
	unsigned am_phase;

	/** Noise Generator */
	unsigned noise_seed;

	/** Voice Data */
	std::array<std::array<Patch, 2>, 19> patches;

	/** Registers */
	std::array<uint8_t, 0x40> reg;
	uint8_t registerLatch;
};

} // namespace YM2413Okazaki

SERIALIZE_CLASS_VERSION(YM2413Okazaki::Slot, 4);
SERIALIZE_CLASS_VERSION(YM2413Okazaki::Channel, 2);
SERIALIZE_CLASS_VERSION(YM2413Okazaki::YM2413, 4);

} // namespace openmsx

#endif
