//! Email verification and password reset (hub spec §5.1.1), with mail

//! written to a directory (`file://`) so the test reads what was sent.

use axum::body::Body;

use axum::http::{header, Request, StatusCode};

use http_body_util::BodyExt;

use oxygenhub::config::Config;

use oxygenhub::{db, Shared};

use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};

use tower::ServiceExt;

fn hermetic() {

    static ONCE: std::sync::Once = std::sync::Once::new();

    static DIR: std::sync::OnceLock<tempfile::TempDir> = std::sync::OnceLock::new();

    ONCE.call_once(|| {

        let d = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();

        std::env::set_var("OXY_HOME", d.path());

        DIR.set(d).ok();

    });

}

struct Hub {

    app: Shared,

    mailbox: PathBuf,

    _dir: tempfile::TempDir,

}

async fn hub(mail: bool) -> Hub {

    hermetic();

    let dir = tempfile::tempdir().unwrap();

    let mailbox = dir.path().join("mailbox");

    std::fs::create_dir_all(&mailbox).unwrap();

    let mut config = Config::load(dir.path()).unwrap();

    // The first account's setup code (oxygenhub#245).

    config.registration.setup_code = "test-setup".into();

    config.server.base_url = "http://hub.test".into();

    config.registration.mode = "open".into();

    if mail {

        config.email.smtp = format!("file://{}", mailbox.display());

        config.email.from = "OxygenHub <[email protected]>".into();

    }

    let app = oxygenhub::build(config).await.unwrap();

    Hub { app, mailbox, _dir: dir }

}

struct Res {

    status: StatusCode,

    body: String,

    cookie: Option<String>,

    location: String,

}

async fn send(app: &Shared, method: &str, path: &str, cookie: Option<&str>, form: Option<&str>) -> Res {

    let mut req = Request::builder().method(method).uri(path);

    if let Some(c) = cookie {

        req = req.header(header::COOKIE, format!("oxyhub={c}"));

    }

    let body = match form {

        Some(f) => {

            req = req.header(header::CONTENT_TYPE, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

            Body::from(f.to_string())

        }

        None => Body::empty(),

    };

    let res = oxygenhub::router(app.clone()).oneshot(req.body(body).unwrap()).await.unwrap();

    let status = res.status();

    let h = |k| res.headers().get(k).and_then(|v: &axum::http::HeaderValue| v.to_str().ok()).map(String::from);

    let cookie = h(header::SET_COOKIE).and_then(|v| v.split(';').next().and_then(|kv| kv.split_once('=')).map(|(_, v)| v.to_string()));

    let location = h(header::LOCATION).unwrap_or_default();

    let bytes = res.into_body().collect().await.unwrap().to_bytes();

    Res { status, body: String::from_utf8_lossy(&bytes).into_owned(), cookie, location }

}

async fn get(app: &Shared, path: &str, cookie: Option<&str>) -> Res {

    send(app, "GET", path, cookie, None).await

}

async fn post(app: &Shared, path: &str, cookie: Option<&str>, form: &str) -> Res {

    send(app, "POST", path, cookie, Some(form)).await

}

fn csrf_of(page: &str) -> String {

    let i = page.find("name=\"_csrf\" value=\"").expect("csrf field") + "name=\"_csrf\" value=\"".len();

    page[i..].split('"').next().unwrap().to_string()

}

/// Every message so far, oldest first, as text.

/// Each message written to `dir`, as a reader sees it: MIME's

/// quoted-printable soft breaks joined and `=3D` decoded (#182).

fn mail(dir: &Path) -> Vec<String> {

    let mut names: Vec<_> = std::fs::read_dir(dir).unwrap().flatten().map(|e| e.path()).collect();

    names.sort();

    names.iter().map(|p| std::fs::read_to_string(p).unwrap().replace("=\r\n", "").replace("=\n", "").replace("=3D", "=")).collect()

}

/// Mail is sent in the background for resets; wait for `n` messages.

async fn mail_count(dir: &Path, n: usize) -> Vec<String> {

    for _ in 0..100 {

        let m = mail(dir);

        if m.len() >= n {

            return m;

        }

        tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(20)).await;

    }

    mail(dir)

}

/// The path of the first `http://hub.test/…` link in a message.

fn link(message: &str, prefix: &str) -> String {

    let i = message.find(&format!("http://hub.test{prefix}")).expect("a link") + "http://hub.test".len();

    message[i..].split_whitespace().next().unwrap().to_string()

}

async fn account(app: &Shared, name: &str) -> db::accounts::Account {

    db::accounts::account_by_name(&app.db, name).await.unwrap().unwrap()

}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread")]

async fn verification_and_reset() {

    let h = hub(true).await;

    let app = &h.app;

    let r = post(app, "/register", None, "username=andy&email=andy%40example.com&password=correct-horse-battery&setup=test-setup").await;

    assert_eq!(r.status, StatusCode::SEE_OTHER, "{}", r.body);

    let old_session = r.cookie.unwrap();

    // Registration sends a verification link; until it is used, no reset mail.

    let m = mail(&h.mailbox);

    assert_eq!(m.len(), 1);

    assert!(

        m[0].contains("To: andy <[email protected]>")

            && m[0].contains("Subject: [OxygenHub] =?utf-8?b?4pyJ77iP?= Confirm your email address"),

        "{}",

        m[0]

    );

    let verify = link(&m[0], "/verify/");

    assert!(!account(app, "andy").await.email_verified);

    let settings = get(app, "/settings", Some(&old_session)).await;

    assert!(settings.body.contains("Not verified yet") && settings.body.contains("send a new one"));

    let sent = post(app, "/login/reset", None, "who=andy").await;

    assert!(sent.body.contains("Check your email"));

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(200)).await;

    assert_eq!(mail(&h.mailbox).len(), 1, "no reset to an unverified address");

    // The link verifies once.

    assert!(get(app, &verify, None).await.body.contains("Email verified"));

    assert!(account(app, "andy").await.email_verified);

    assert!(get(app, &verify, None).await.body.contains("already used"), "single use");

    assert!(get(app, "/verify/00ff", None).await.body.contains("already used"));

    // Reset by verified email (any case); a second request within two minutes sends nothing.

    let unknown = post(app, "/login/reset", None, "who=nobody").await;

    let known = post(app, "/login/reset", None, "who=ANDY%40example.com").await;

    assert_eq!(unknown.body, known.body, "the answer does not reveal accounts");

    let m = mail_count(&h.mailbox, 2).await;

    assert_eq!(m.len(), 2);

    assert!(m[1].contains("Subject: [OxygenHub] =?utf-8?b?") && m[1].contains("?= Reset your password"), "an emoji, then the subject");

    let reset = link(&m[1], "/login/reset/");

    post(app, "/login/reset", None, "who=andy").await;

    tokio::time::sleep(std::time::Duration::from_millis(200)).await;

    assert_eq!(mail(&h.mailbox).len(), 2, "rate limited");

    // Choosing the new password: checks, then every session ends.

    let form = get(app, &reset, None).await;

    assert!(form.body.contains("Choose a new password") && form.body.contains("andy"));

    let differ = post(app, &reset, None, "password=new-password-long-enough&confirm=other-password-long").await;

    assert!(differ.body.contains("The two passwords differ"));

    let weak = post(app, &reset, None, "password=short&confirm=short").await;

    assert!(weak.body.contains("class=\"error\""), "password rules apply");

    let done = post(app, &reset, None, "password=new-password-long-enough&confirm=new-password-long-enough").await;

    assert_eq!((done.status, done.location.as_str()), (StatusCode::SEE_OTHER, "/login?reset=1"));

    assert!(get(app, "/login?reset=1", None).await.body.contains("Your password is set"));

    assert!(get(app, &reset, None).await.body.contains("expired or was already used"), "single use");

    let stale = get(app, "/settings", Some(&old_session)).await;

    assert!(stale.status.is_redirection() || !stale.body.contains("name=\"_csrf\""), "the old session ended");

    let wrong = post(app, "/login", None, "username=andy&password=correct-horse-battery&setup=test-setup").await;

    assert!(wrong.body.contains("Wrong username or password"));

    let signed = post(app, "/login", None, "username=andy&password=new-password-long-enough").await;

    assert_eq!(signed.status, StatusCode::SEE_OTHER);

    let session = signed.cookie.unwrap();

    let audit = db::accounts::audit_rows(&app.db, 50).await.unwrap();

    assert!(audit.iter().any(|a| a.action == "password.reset" && a.detail == "emailed link"));

    // Changing the email unverifies it; only the link for the current address counts.

    let page = get(app, "/settings", Some(&session)).await;

    let csrf = csrf_of(&page.body);

    let save = |email: &'static str| {

        let csrf = csrf.clone();

        let session = session.clone();

        async move {

            post(app, "/settings", Some(&session), &format!("_csrf={csrf}&display_name=Andy&email={email}&bio=&website=&location=")).await

        }

    };

    let saved = save("b%40example.com").await;

    assert!(saved.body.contains("A verification link is on its way to [email protected]"), "{}", saved.body);

    assert!(!account(app, "andy").await.email_verified);

    let to_b = link(mail(&h.mailbox).last().unwrap(), "/verify/");

    save("c%40example.com").await;

    let to_c = link(mail(&h.mailbox).last().unwrap(), "/verify/");

    assert!(get(app, &to_b, None).await.body.contains("no longer has"), "an old address's link does nothing");

    assert!(!account(app, "andy").await.email_verified);

    assert!(get(app, &to_c, None).await.body.contains("Email verified"));

    assert_eq!(account(app, "andy").await.email, "[email protected]");

    // A second link to the same address within two minutes is refused.

    save("d%40example.com").await;

    let again = post(app, "/settings/email/verify", Some(&session), &format!("_csrf={csrf}")).await;

    assert!(again.body.contains("less than two minutes ago"), "{}", again.body);

    // An administrator's link, for an account without a verified email.

    post(app, "/register", None, "username=bob&email=&password=bob-password-long-enough&setup=test-setup").await;

    let admin = get(app, "/admin/accounts", Some(&session)).await;

    assert!(admin.body.contains("value=\"reset_link\""));

    let r = post(app, "/admin/account", Some(&session), &format!("_csrf={}&username=bob&action=reset_link", csrf_of(&admin.body))).await;

    assert!(r.body.contains("Reset link for bob"), "{}", r.body);

    let i = r.body.find("http://hub.test/login/reset/").unwrap() + "http://hub.test".len();

    let bob_link: String = r.body[i..].chars().take_while(|c| c.is_ascii_alphanumeric() || *c == '/').collect();

    assert_eq!(post(app, &bob_link, None, "password=bob-new-password-ok&confirm=bob-new-password-ok").await.location, "/login?reset=1");

    let audit = db::accounts::audit_rows(&app.db, 50).await.unwrap();

    assert!(audit.iter().any(|a| a.action == "admin.account.reset_link" && a.target == "bob"));

    assert!(audit.iter().any(|a| a.action == "password.reset" && a.target == "bob" && a.detail == "administrator's link"));

}

#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread")]

async fn without_mail_an_administrator_resets() {

    let h = hub(false).await;

    let page = get(&h.app, "/login/reset", None).await;

    assert!(page.body.contains("does not send email") && !page.body.contains("SEND A RESET LINK"));

    let sent = post(&h.app, "/login/reset", None, "who=andy").await;

    assert!(!sent.body.contains("Check your email"));

    assert!(get(&h.app, "/login", None).await.body.contains("href=\"/login/reset\""));

}